Книга Резиденция. Тайная жизнь Белого дома - Кейт Андерсен Брауэр

Примечание журналиста

Подготовительный процесс к написанию «Резиденции» включал в себя откровенные беседы с более чем сотней инсайдеров Белого дома. Я взяла интервью у трех бывших первых леди, детей четырех президентов и у многочисленных сотрудников президентских администраций. Но наиболее интересные подробности стали результатом моих бесед с примерно пятьюдесятью бывшими и одним действующим работником резиденции. Большинство из них никогда прежде не рассказывали столь подробно о своем опыте работы на семьи американских президентов. Более того, многие из них вообще никогда не общались с журналистом. Многие из этих бесед проходили с глазу на глаз. В редких случаях источники просили не называть их имен в связи с чувствительным характером темы разговора, и такие пожелания всегда мной соблюдались. В дополнение к рассказам очевидцев был использован обширный массив архивной информации, включая устные истории, хранящиеся в президентских библиотеках, а также воспоминания, изданные работниками резиденции и политическими деятелями, и биографии.

Введение

В числе интервьюируемых были Лора Буш, Розалин Картер, Барбара Буш, Реджи Лав, Рид Черлин, Сьюзан Форд, Фрэнк Рута, Бетти Финни, Эми Зэнцигер, Стивен Рошон, Рон Рейган, Клетус Кларк, Кэти Джонсон, Триша Никсон, Джулианна Смут, Кэти Маккормик Леливелд, Боб Скэнлан, Тони Савой, Нелсон Пирс, Кристин Лимерик, Уолтер Шайб, Скип Аллен, Ронн Пэйн, Ролан Менье и Уортингтон Уайт. В числе открытых источников были использованы Preston Bruce, From the Door of the White House (New York: Lothrop, Lee and Shepard Books, a division of William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1984); Lillian Rogers Parks with Frances Spatz Leighton, My Thirty Years Backstairs at the WhiteHouse (New York: Ishi Press International, 1961); Faye Fiore, “Jacqueline Kennedy's Pink Hat Is a Missing Piece of History,” Los Angeles Times, January 26, 2011; Dominique Mann, “In Wake of New Film ‘The Butler,’ Black Ex – White House Staffers Reflect,”MSNBC.com, September 14, 2013; Hillary Rodham Clinton, interview of the first lady for House Beautiful, November 30, 1993, by Marian Burros, William J. Clinton Presidential Library; “Jacqueline Kennedy in the White House,” John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum; Sue Allison Massimiano, “Those Who Serve Those Who Serve,”Life, “The White House 1792–1992,” October 30, 1992; (FY) 2014 Congressional Budget Submission – the White House; Preston Bruces oral history is available at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum; Liz McNeil, “Jackie Kennedy: New Details of Her Heartbreak,” People, November 13, 2013; Carol D. Leonnig, “Secret Service Fumbled Response to 2011 Shooting,” Washington Post, September 28, 2014; Carol D. Leonnig,“White House Intruder Was Tackled by Off – Duty Secret Service Agent,” Washington Post, September 30, 2014; William Safire, “Inside the Bunker,” New York Times, September 13, 2001; Laura Bush, Spoken from the Heart (New York: Scribner, 2010); Letitia Baldrige, A Lady, First: My Life in the Kennedy White House and the AmericanEmbassies of Paris and Rome (New York: Viking Penguin, 2001); James Bennet, “Testing of a President: The Overview; Clinton Admits Lewinsky Liaison to Jury; Tells Nation ‘It Was Wrong, but Private,” New York Times, August 18, 1998; Courtney Thompson, “Obamas Called on Chicago Vendors for State Dinner Decor, Stage, and Lighting,” BizBash, December 2, 2009; Abigail Adams, “Letter to Her Daughter from the New White House,” White House Historical Association, November 21, 1800; White House Dimensions and Statistics, White House Historical Association; J. B. West with Mary Lynn Kotz, Upstairs at the White House: My Life with the First Ladies (New York: Warner Books, 1973); Carl Cannon, “November 21, 1963,” Real Clear Politics, November 21, 2013; Claire Faulkner, “Ushers and Stewards Since 1800,” White House History: At Work in the White House: Journal of the White House Historical Association, 26; Robert Klara, The Hidden White House: Harry Truman and the Reconstruction of America’s Most Famous Residence (New York: Thomas Dunne Books, St. Martin’s Press, 2013); William Seale, The President’s House, Volumes I and II (Washington, D.C.: White House Historical Association with the cooperation of the National Geographic Society, 1986); Katherine Skiba, “Chicagoans at Forefront of White House Holiday Decor,” Chicago Tribune, December 5, 2013; Walter Scheib and Andrew Friedman, White House Chef: Eleven Years, Two Presidents, One Kitchen (Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 2007); Sheila Rabb Weidenfeld, First Lady’s Lady: With the Fords at the White House (New York: G. P. Putnam Sons, 1979); John and Claire Whitcomb, Real Life at the White House: 200 Years of Daily Life at America’s Most Famous Residence (New York: Routledge, 2002); William Seale, “Secret Spaces at the White House?” White House History: Special Spaces: Journal of the White House Historical Association, 29 (2011).

Глава 1

В этой главе автор опиралась на материалы бесед с Дезире Роджерс, Люси Бэнс Джонсон, Розалин Картер, Стивеном Рошоном, Барбарой Буш, Нелсоном Пирсом, Джеймсом Джеффризом, Каки Хоккерсмит, Биллом Клайбером, Бетти Монкман, Лорой Буш, Гэри Уолтерсом, Бесс Абелл, Кристин Лимерик, Бобом Скэнланом, Тони Савоем, Скипом Алленом, Кэти Джонсон, Джимом Кетчумом, Крисом Эмери, Линси Литтл, Ронном Пэйном, Уолтером Шайбом, Майклом «Рани» Флауэрсом, Дэрил Уэллс, Дэвидом Хьюмом Кеннеди, Милтоном Фрэймом, Роланом Менье, Реджи Лавом, Иванис Силва, Клетусом Кларком, Сьюзан Форд, Линвудом Уэстреем и Кэти Маккормик Леливелд. В числе открытых источников были использованы: Michael Ruane and Aaron C. Davis, “D.C.s Inauguration Head Count: 1.8 Million,” Washington Post, January 22, 2009; Krissah Thompson and Juliet Eilperin, “The Elusive Mrs. R: Marion Robinson, the White Houses Note-So-Typical Live-In Grandma,” Washington Post, March 31, 2014; Kate Andersen, “Rogers Heats Up Obama Social Calendar That Economy Cant Chill,”Bloomberg, April 10, 2009; Kate Andersen, “Obama Invites LeBron James to Play in White House Court Opener,” Bloomberg, June 20, 2009; Letitia Baldrige, A Lady, First: My Life in the Kennedy White House and the American Embassies of Paris and Rome (New York: Viking Penguin, 2001); Laura Bush, Spoken from the Heart (New York: Scribner, 2010); interview with President Barack Obama, The Tom Joyner Morning Show, August 27, 2013; interview with First Lady Michelle Obama and Jill Biden, The Gayle King Show, April 19, 2011; Thom Patterson, “Special Ops: How to Move a President in a Few Hours,” CNN, January 19, 2009; Traphes Bryant with Frances Spatz Leighton, Dog Days at the White House (New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., 1975); Preston Bruce, From the Door of the White House (New York: Lothrop, Lee and Shepard Books, a division of William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1984); Alonzo Fields, My 21 Years in the White House (New York: Crest Books, 1961); Anne Kornblut, “Reggie Love, Obama ‘Body Man,’ to Leave White House by Years End,” WashingtonPost, November 10, 2011; Carl Anthony, “Jackie Kennedy’s Last White House Days & What She Found in JFK Desk,”carlanthonyonline.com, December 6, 2013; Patricia Leigh Brown, “A Redecorated White House, the Way the Clintons Like It,” New YorkTimes, November 24, 1993; “Power Shifts Hands in Flurry of Activity,” USA TODAY, January 22, 2001; Sally Bedell Smith, For the Love of Politics: Inside the Clinton White House (New York: Random House, 2007); Ann Devroy and Ruth Marcus, “Clinton Takes Oath as 42nd President Asking Sacrifice, Promising Renewal,” Washington Post, January 21, 1993; Nancy Gibbs and Michael Duffy, The President’s Club: Inside the World’s Most Exclusive Fraternity (New York: Simon and Schuster, 2012); Lauren Collins, “The Other Obama: Michelle Obama and the Politics of Candor,” New Yorker, March 10, 2008; Jodi Kantor, The Obamas (New York: Little, Brown and Company, 2012); Roland Mesnier with Christian Malard, All the President’s Pastries: Twenty – FiveYears in the White House (Paris: Flammarion, SA, 2006); Lady Bird Johnson, A WhiteHouse Diary (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1970); Nancy Mitchell interview by James Deutsch for the Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections, Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., August 27, 2007; Henry Haller, interview for the Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections, Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., August 27, 2007; Sheryl Gay Stolberg, “On Moving Day for 2 First Families, a Bit of Magic by 93 Pairs of Hands,” New York Times, January 20, 2009; J. B.West with Mary Lynn Kotz, Upstairs at the White House: My Life with the First Ladies (New York: Warner Books, 1973); Tim Carman, “White House Memories: Chef John Moeller on Pretzels, Maple Syrup and Calorie – Counting,” Washington Post, February 18, 2014; Nancy Reagan and William Novak, My Turn (New York: Random House,1989); Liz Carpenter, Ruffles and Flourishes (New York: Doubleday, 1970); John and Claire Whitcomb, Real Life at the White House: 200 Years of Daily Life at America’s Most Famous Residence (New York: Routledge, 2002); Hillary Rodham Clinton, interview of the first lady for House Beautiful, November 30, 1993, by Marian Burros, William J. Clinton Presidential Library; President Bill Clinton and First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton, interview for National Geographic, July 25, 1995, William J. Clinton Presidential Library; the Anne Lincoln and J. B. West Oral Histories are available at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum; “Clinton Okеyed Using Lincoln Bedroom for Contributors,” CNN, February 25, 1997; Jim Kuhnhenn, “Obama Returns to Chicago Home After Illinois Fundraiser,” Associated Press, June 2, 2012; Barbara Bush, Barbara Bush: A Memoir (New York: Scribner, 1994); Andrew Rosenthal, “Bush Encounters the Supermarket, Amazed,” New York Times, February 5, 1992.