class="p1">Butler R. W., Mueser K. T., Spock J., Braff D. L. (1996). Positive symptoms of psychosis in posttraumatic stress disorder. Biological Psychiatry, 39, 839–844.
Butzel J. S., Talbot N. L., Duberstein P. R., Houghtalen R. P., Cox C., Giles D. E. (2000). The relationship between traumatic events and dissociation among women with histories of childhood sexual abuse. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 188, 547–549.
Caffo E., Belaise C. (2003). Psychological aspects of traumatic injury in children and adolescents. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 12, 493–535.
Caissy G. (1998). Unlock the fear: How to open yourself up to face and accept change. New York: Insight Books.
Cameron C. (2000). Resolving childhood trauma: A long-term study of abuse survivors. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Cardeña E. (1994). The domain of dissociation // S. J. Lynn, J. W. Rhue (Eds). Dissociation: Clinical and theoretical perspectives (pp. 15–31). New York: Guilford.
Cardeña E. (2000). Hypnosis in the treatment of trauma: A promising, but not fully supported, efficacious intervention. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 48, 225–238.
Cardeña E., Spiegel D. (1993). Dissociative reactions to the San Francisco Bay Area earthquake of 1989. American Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 474–478.
Cardeña E., Maldonado J. R., Van der Hart O., Spiegel D. (2009a). Hypnosis // E. B. Foa, T. M. Keane, M. J. Friedman, J. A. Cohen (Eds). Effective treatments for PTSD (pp. 427–457). New York: Guilford Press.
Cardeña E., Maldonado J. R., Van der Hart O., Spiegel D. (2009b). Hypnosis [Treatment guidelines] // E. B. Foa, T. M. Keane, M. J. Friedman, J. A. Cohen (Eds). Effective treatments for PTSD (pp. 592–505). New York: Guilford Press.
Carlson E. A. (1998). A prospective longitudinal study of disorganized/disoriented attachment. Child Development, 69, 1107–1128.
Carlson E. B. (1994). Studying the interaction between physical and psychological states with the Dissociative Experiences scale // D. Spiegel (Ed.). Dissociation: Culture, mind, and body (pp. 41–58). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
Carlson E. B. (1997). Trauma assessments: A clinician’s guide. New York. Guilford.
Carlson E. B., Dalenberg C. (2000). A conceptual framework for the impact of traumatic experiences. Trauma, Violence, and Abuse, 1, 4–28.
Carlson E. B., Putnam F. W. (1993). An update on the Dissociative Experiences scale. Dissociation, 6, 16–27.
Carlson E. B., Putnam F. W., Ross C. A., Torem M., Coons P. M., Dill D. L., Loewenstein R. J., Braun B. G. (1993). Validity of the Dissociative Experiences Scale in screening for multiple personality disorder: A multicenter study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 1030–1036.
Carrion V. G., Steiner H. (2000). Trauma and dissociation in delinquent adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 39, 353–359.
Carruthers P., Smith P. K. (Eds) (1996). Theories of theories of mind. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Carver C. S., Scheier M. F. (2000). Scaling back goals and recalibration of the affect system are processes in normal adaptive self-regulation: Understanding “response shift” phenomena. Social Science and Medicine, 50, 1715–1722.
Carver C. S., Sutton S. K., Scheier M. F. (2000). Action, emotion, and personality: Emerging conceptual integration. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 26, 741–751.
Cassidy J. (1994). Emotion regulation: Influences of attachment relations // N. A. Fox (Ed.). The development of emotion regulation: Biological and behavioral considerations (Vol. 59, pp. 228–249). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Cassidy J. (1999). The nature of the child’s ties // J. Cassidy, P. R. Shaver (Eds). Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (pp. 3–20). New York: Guilford.
Cattell J. P., Cattell J. S. (1974). Depersonalization: Psychological and social perspectives // S. Arieti (Ed.). American Handbook of Psychiatry (2nded., pp. 766–799). New York: Basic Books.
Charcot J. M. (1889). Clinical lectures on diseases of the nervous system. London: New Sydenham Society.
Chefetz R. A. (2000). Affect dysregulation as a way of life. Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, 28, 289–303.
Chemtob C. M., Tolin D. F., Van der Kolk B. A., Pitman R. K. (2000). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing // E. B. Foa, T. M. Keane, M. J. Friedman (Eds). Effective treatments for PTSD (pp. 139–154). New York: Guilford.
Christianson S. A. (1992). Emotional stress and eye-witness memory: A critical review. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 284–309.
Chu J. A. (1988a). Ten traps for therapists in the treatment of trauma survivors. Dissociation, 1 (4), 24–32.
Chu J. A. (1988b). Some aspects of resistance in the treatment of multiple personality disorder. Dissociation, 1 (2), 34–38.
Chu J. A. (1998a). Rebuilding shattered lives: The responsible treatment of complex posttraumatic and dissociative disorders. New York: Wiley.
Chu J. A. (1998b). Dissociative symptomatology in adult patients with histories of childhood physical and sexual abuse // J. D. Bremner & C. R. Marmar (Eds). Trauma, memory, and dissociation (pp. 179–203). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
Chu J. A., Dill D. L. (1990). Dissociation, borderline personality disorder, and childhood trauma. American Journal of Psychiatry, 148, 812.
Chu J. A., Frey L. M., Ganzel B. L., Matthews J. A. (1999). Memories of childhood abuse: Dissociation, amnesia, and corroboration. American Journal of Psychiatry, 156, 749–763.
Classen C., Cheryl K., Hales R., Spiegel D. (1998). Acute stress disorder as a predictor of posttraumatic stress symptoms. American Journal of Psychiatry, 155, 620–624.
Cloete S. (1972). A Victorian son: An autobiography. London: Collins.
Clohessy S., Ehlers A. (1999). PTSD symptoms, response to intrusive memories and coping in ambulance service workers. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 38, 251–265.
Cloitre M., Chase Stovall-McClough K., Miranda R., Chemtob C. M. (2004). Therapeutic alliance, negative mood regulation, and treatment outcome in child abuse-related posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72, 411–416.
Cloitre M., Koenen K., Cohen L., Han H. (2002). Skills training in affective and interpersonal regulation followed by exposure. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 70, 1067–1074.
Cohen J. A., Perel J. M., De Bellis M. D., Friedman M. J., Putnam F. W. (2002). Treating traumatized children: Clinical implications of the psychobiology of posttraumatic stress disorder. Trauma, Violence, and Abuse: A Review Journal, 3, 91–108.
Comstock C. M. (1991). The inner self helper
