Papers, дата обращения: 15 ноября 2020 г., http://www.newtonproject.ox.ac.uk/view/texts/normalized/NATP00057.
212
Boss, Newton and Russia, 9 и Vucinich, Science in Russian Culture, 1:51–54 и 1:74.
213
Boss, Newton and Russia, 116, 235, Vucinich, Science in Russian Culture, 1:45 и 1:75–76, Wulf, Chasing Venus, 97 и Simon Werrett, 'Better Than a Samoyed: Newton's Reception in Russia', в Reception of Isaac Newton in Europe, eds. Helmut Pulte and Scott Mandelbrote (London: Bloomsbury, 2019), 1:217–223.
214
Boss, Newton and Russia, 94–95 и John Appleby, 'Mapping Russia: Farquharson, Delisle and the Royal Society', Notes and Records of the Royal Society 55 (2001): 192.
215
Andre Grinëv, Russian Colonization of Alaska: Preconditions, Discovery, and Initial Development, 1741–1799, пер. Richard Bland (Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2018), 73, Alexey Postnikov and Marvin Falk, Exploring and Mapping Alaska: The Russian America Era, 1741–1867, пер. Lydia Black (Fairbanks: University of Alaska Press, 2015), 2–6 и Orcutt Frost, Bering: The Russian Discovery of America (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2003), xiii–xiv.
216
Frost, Bering, xiii и 34.
217
Robin Inglis, Historical Dictionary of the Discovery and Exploration of the Northwest Coast of America (Lanham: Scarecrow Press, 2008), xxxi–xxxii.
218
Frost, Bering, 40–63.
219
Frost, Bering, 65–158, Postnikov and Falk, Exploring and Mapping, 32 и 46 и Carol Urness, 'Russian Mapping of the North Pacific to 1792', в Enlightenment and Exploration in the North Pacific, 1741–1805, eds. Stephen Haycox, James Barnett, and Caedmon Liburd (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1997), 132–137.
220
Frost, Bering, 144–58, Frank Golder, ed., Bering's Voyages: An Account of the Efforts of the Russians to Determine the Relation of Asia and America (New York: American Geographical Society, 1922), 1:91–99 и Dean Littlepage, Steller's Island: Adventures of a Pioneer Naturalist in Alaska (Seattle: Mountaineers Books, 2006), 61–62.
221
Inglis, Historical Dictionary, xlix и 39, Urness, 'Russian Mapping', 139–42, Postnikov and Falk, Exploring and Mapping, 78–174 и Simon Werrett, 'Russian Responses to the Voyages of Captain Cook', в Captain Cook: Explorations and Reassessments, ed. Glyndwr Williams (Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer, 2004), 184–187.
222
Postnikov and Falk, Exploring and Mapping, 159–161, Werrett, 'Better Than a Samoyed', 226 и Alekseĭ Postnikov, 'Learning from Each Other: A History of Russian-Native Contacts in Late Eighteenth – Early Nineteenth Century Exploration and Mapping of Alaska and the Aleutian Islands', International Hydrographic Review 6 (2005): 10.
223
Postnikov and Falk, Exploring and Mapping, 99.
224
John MacDonald, The Arctic Sky: Inuit Astronomy, Star Lore, and Legend (Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum, 1998), 5–15, 101, 164–167 и Ülo Siimets, 'The Sun, the Moon and Firmament in Chukchi Mythology and on the Relations of Celestial Bodies and Sacrifices', Folklore 32 (2006): 133–148.
225
MacDonald, Arctic Sky, 9, 44–45 и Siimets, 'Sun, Moon and Firmament', 148–150.
226
MacDonald, Arctic Sky, 173–178 и David Lewis and Mimi George, 'Hunters and Herders: Chukchi and Siberian Eskimo Navigation across Snow and Frozen Sea', The Journal of Navigation 44 (1991): 1–5.
227
Postnikov and Falk, Exploring and Mapping, 99–100, Inglis, Historical Dictionary, 96 и John Bockstoce, Fur and Frontiers in the Far North: The Contest among Native and Foreign Nations for the Bering Fur Trade (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2009), 75–76.
228
Postnikov and Falk, Exploring and Mapping, 161–174.
229
Dew, 'Vers la ligne', 53.
230
Shino Konishi, Maria Nugent, and Tiffany Shellam, 'Exploration Archives and Indigenous Histories', в Indigenous Intermediaries: New Perspectives on Exploration Archives, eds. Shino Konishi, Maria Nugent, and Tiffany Shellam (Acton: Australian National University Press, 2015), Simon Schaffer, Lissa Roberts, Kapil Raj, and James Delbourgo, 'Introduction', в The Brokered World: Go-Betweens and Global Intelligence, 1770–1820, eds. Simon Schaffer, Lissa Roberts, Kapil Raj, and James Delbourgo (Sagamore Beach: Science History Publications, 2009) и Schaffer, 'Newton on the Beach', 267.
231
Vincent Carretta, 'Who was Francis Williams?', Early American Literature 38 (2003) и Gretchen Gerzina, Black London: Life before Emancipation (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1995), 6, 40–41.
232
Natural History Museum [далее NHM], 'Slavery and the Natural World, Chapter 2: People and Slavery', дата обращения: 15 октября 2019 г., https://www.nhm.ac.uk/content/dam/nhmwww/discover/slavery-natural-world/chapter-2-peopleand-slavery.pdf и Susan Scott Parrish, American Curiosity: Cultures of Natural History in the Colonial British Atlantic World (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006), 1–10.
233
NHM, 'Slavery and the Natural World, Chapter 2: People and Slavery', Parrish, American Curiosity, 1–10 и Londa Schiebinger, Plants and Empire: Colonial Bioprospecting in the Atlantic World (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009), 8.
234
Parrish, American Curiosity, 1–10, Schiebinger, Plants and Empire, 209–219 и Lisbet Koerner, 'Carl Linnaeus in His Time and Place', в Cultures of Natural History, eds. Nicholas Jardine, James Secord, and Emma Spary (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996), 145–149.
235
NHM, 'Slavery and the Natural World, Chapter 2: People and Slavery' и Parrish, American Curiosity, 1–10.
236
Richard Drayton, Nature's Government: Science, Imperial Britain, and the 'Improvement' of the World (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000), Harold Cook, Matters of Exchange: Commerce, Medicine, and Science in the Dutch Golden Age (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007), Dániel Margócsy, Commercial Visions: Science, Trade, and Visual Culture in the Dutch Golden Age (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2014), Londa Schiebinger and Claudia Swan, eds., Colonial Botany: Science, Commerce, and Politics in the Early Modern World (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2005), Kris Lane, 'Gone Platinum: Contraband and Chemistry in Eighteenth-Century Colombia', Colonial Latin American Review 20 (2011) и Schiebinger, Plants and Empire, 194.
237
Schiebinger, Plants and Empire, 7–8 и Lisbet Koerner, Linnaeus: Nature and Nation (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999), 1–2.
238
Drayton, Nature's Government, Schiebinger, Plants and Empire, Miles Ogborn, 'Vegetable Empire', в Worlds of Natural History, eds. Helen Curry, Nicholas Jardine, James Secord, and Emma Spary (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018) и James McClellan III, Colonialism and Science: Saint Domingue and the Old Regime (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010), 148–159.
239
Schiebinger, Plants and Empire, 25–30, James Delbourgo, 'Sir Hans Sloane's Milk Chocolate and the Whole History of the Cacao', Social Text 29 (2011), James Delbourgo, Collecting the World: The Life and Curiosity of Hans Sloane (London: Allen Lane, 2015), 35–59 и Edwin Rose, 'Natural History Collections and the Book: Hans Sloane's A Voyage to Jamaica (1707–1725) and His Jamaican Plants', Journal of the History of Collections 30 (2018).
240
NHM, 'Slavery and the Natural World, Chapter 2: People and Slavery', Schiebinger, Plants and Empire, 28, Delbourgo, Collecting the World, 35–59 и Hans Sloane, A Voyage to the Islands Madera, Barbados, Nieves, S. Christophers and Jamaica (London: B.M. for the Author, 1707).
241
Miles Ogborn, 'Talking Plants: Botany and Speech in Eighteenth-Century Jamaica', History of Science 51 (2013): 264, Judith Carney and Richard
